CWE-912: Hidden Functionality

What is CWE-912?

CWE-912 is Hidden Functionality. The flaw arises when the product contains functionality that is not documented, not part of the specification, and not accessible through an interface or command sequence that is obvious to the product's users or administrators.

OWASP Top 10 Rank-
Related CVES (365 days)-
AbstractionClass
Likelihood of exploit-

No data

No vulnerability data for CWE-912

No data

No vulnerability data in CISA KEV for CWE-912

Official definition

ByMitre CWE

The product contains functionality that is not documented, not part of the specification, and not accessible through an interface or command sequence that is obvious to the product's users or administrators.

Hidden functionality can take many forms, such as intentionally malicious code, "Easter Eggs" that contain extraneous functionality such as games, developer-friendly shortcuts, etc.

Characteristics

Modes of introduction

  • Architecture and Design
  • Implementation: Developers might use shortcuts that reduce maintenance or support costs such as hard-coded accounts.

Common consequences

ImpactScopeExplanation
Varies by Context, Alter Execution LogicOther, IntegrityFrom a security perspective, even when the functionality is not intentionally malicious or damaging, it can increase the product's attack surface and expose additional weaknesses beyond what is already exposed by the intended functionality. Even if it is not easily accessible, the hidden functionality could be useful for attacks that modify the control flow of the application.

Risk mitigations

  1. InstallationAlways verify the integrity of the product that is being installed.

Detection methods

MethodApproachEffectiveness
Automated Static AnalysisConduct a code coverage analysis using live testing, then closely inspect any code that is not covered.-

Representative vulnerabilities

Sources (2)

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